Attack
Prediction Map (APM) for Indonesian Maritime Defense
1 Azzadiva Ravi Sawungrana, 2 Andika Putri Firdausy,3Ima Rahmawati
1 Faculty of Geography, Gadjah Mada University
2Faculty of Geography, Gadjah Mada University
3Faculty of Geography, Gadjah Mada University
Abstract: Indonesia is 15th
strongest country in the world, and 1st
in South-east Asia with maritime power 17th in the world (3rd
in South-east Asia) and air power 31st in the world (3rd
in South-east Asia) (Global Fire Power). It is unfortunate because Indonesia is
the biggest archipelago country with number of islands more than 17 thousand
but doesn’t have optimal power of maritime and air that can weaken Indonesia
itself. With quite little power of maritime and air Indonesia should have the
right strategy spatially so that Indonesia can maintain all region from outside
attack when maritime and air power still in development. Overlay method of
Attack Map with analysis of attacks that have occurred is used to determine the
right spatial defense strategy. Consideration parameters that are used are
attacks-that-have-occurred direction, number of armada, strongest type of
armada, number of near-country, presence of Indonesian important facility, and
technology of the attacker. With remote sensing, bathymetric map, and
topographic map, description of Indonesian relief will be known and can be
utilized to determine every strategy in every region in Indonesia because every
region has different characteristic of environment and geography so that it
needs to make profound region study to determine the suitable defense strategy
in every region. The result is attack prediction map with the suitable strategy
spatially.
Keywords: Indonesian maritime, Indonesian defense, Spatial
defense strategy, Attack prediction map
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